What is heat stress?
Loss of the body's ability to maintain its temperature. Reason for heat stress:
Heat Stress = Outside temperature + Humidity in the air
+ Nature of work
Signs of Heat Stress
· Fatigue
· Headache
· Body breakdown
· Drowsiness
· Heartbeat
· Fastening Fatigue from heat
Reasons for Heat Stress:
· Extreme heat / humidity
· Working in strong sunlight
· Lack of fresh air
· Weak physical condition
· Working in sick condition
Diseases Caused by Heat:
· Heat-induced
· Heat-induced fatigue
· Heat-induced body aches
· Heat-induced drowsiness
· Dizziness
What is Heatstroke?
A. Heat is the most dangerous form of stress:
· Sweating stops.
· Body temperature rises.
· The skin turns red.
· The person becomes unconscious.
B. What to do in this situation?
· Lay the person in a cool and shady place.
· Drink water and fan.
Heat Exhaustion:
· Working in the hot sun / heat and not drinking water at work can cause
fatigue.
· In this condition rapid sweating begins.
· The intensity of thirst increases.
· Weakness Feels.
· What to do in this situation?
· Stop working, drink as much water as possible, rest for 3-4 hours.
Fainting from Heat:
· Prolonged standing in the heat reduces blood circulation to the scalp.
As a result of which man would become unconscious. What to do in this situation?
· Lay the staff in a cool place and drink plenty of water.
Body Aches from Heat:
· Work in the heat causes muscle cramps and pain.
What
to do in this situation?
· Get the worker to rest, give him water to drink and see a doctor if
his condition worsens.
Itching on the Body due to Heat:
· Severe itching of the body due to excessive sweating.
· Especially on the neck and chest.
What to do in this situation?
Use more water and use powder on doctor's advice.
Elements
that Increase Heat Stress:
· Drink less water.
· Not resting at work.
· Sleep deprivation.
· Being physically weak.
· Don't have breakfast.
· Wearing thick clothes.
· Not being able to adapt to the new environment.
You can tell if you are dehydrated by the color of your urine. Consider the image below:
As the number increases, Water
scarcity is getting worse.
Ways to Avoid Heat Stress:
· Drink water from time to time.
· Take breaks during work.
· If you feel unwell, see a doctor.
· Wear loose, thin clothing.
· Have breakfast regularly
· Cover your head in the sun and take care of yourself and your
co-workers.
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